Wednesday, June 15, 2022

Autohotkey (AHK) Reformat MAC Addresses

 Here is an AHK script to reformat MAC addresses. It takes a MAC address from the clipboard with :, -, ., or no separators and reformats it into several options each on their own line in the clipboard.

Output:

AA:AA:BB:BB:CC:CC
AA-AA-BB-BB-CC-CC
AAAABBBBCCCC
AAAA.BBBB.CCCC



Script:

;reformats MAC addresses. Press ALT+Shift+M

!+m::

Clipboard := StrReplace(Clipboard,"-","")

Clipboard := StrReplace(Clipboard,":","")

Clipboard := StrReplace(Clipboard,".","")

sleep 10

var1 := Clipboard 

var2 := RegExReplace(Clipboard,"(?<!^.)(..)(?=[^$])","$1:")

var3 := RegExReplace(Clipboard,"(?<!^.)(..)(?=[^$])","$1-")

var4 := RegExReplace(Clipboard,"(?<!^.)(....)(?=[^$])","$1.")

var5 = %var2%`n%var3%`n%var1%`n%var4%

Clipboard := var5

return

Wednesday, May 11, 2022

Windows ARP Scan Utility

ARP scanning a subnet in Windows can be done with Nmap but some AV/security utilities don't like Nmap and it's a bit heavy. arp-scan-windows can be used as a simple standalone program to scan a subnet. 

Link: https://github.com/rsweet2/arp-scan-windows

Wednesday, March 9, 2022

Cisco WLC - Use AP as a Sniffer

And send traffic to remote wireshark. 

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/wireless-mobility/80211/200527-Fundamentals-of-802-11-Wireless-Sniffing.html#anc12

Wireshark Capture filter - host 10.1.1.3   more info


1) WLC / AP side

Here are the steps in order to collect a trace using a sniffer mode LAP

  • Configure the AP in Sniffer mode:

The AP will reboot and it will not be able to serve clients.

  • Once the AP has re-joined the WLC, configure the radio of the AP (802.11b/g/n or 802.11a/n):           
    • specify the sniffer IP address
    • select the channel
    • enable sniffing

  • The sniffer will receive the 802.11 traffic encapsulated using the airopeek protocol, from the WLC management IP address with source port UDP/5555 and destination UDP/5000

2) Sniffer side: Wireshark

If using Wireskark to receive the traffic, follow the steps below:

  • Set the capture options to receive only traffic coming from the sniffing AP. If you set the filter only for port UDP 5000, you will miss IP fragments in the capture if the AP has to fragment the packet (which will happen if it sniffed a 1500 bytes long frame to which it needs to add PEEKREMOTE encapsulation):

This filter is optional but strongly recommended as it excludes all the non-wireless related traffic from the capture. Consider that the WLC sends traffic to a UDP port there’s no application listening on the sniffer side; this results in having a ICMP port-unreachable response for each packet received from the WLC.


Although this is expected, the filter above helps to exclude also this traffic which is useless and so it can only cause the trace to be bigger and more difficult to read.

  • Then, start the capture:

  • The captured traffic has to be “decoded as..” PEEKREMOTE in order to be able to see the 802.11 traffic:

  • The 802.11 traffic will now be visible:

The RF info shown above (e.g. the channel, signal strength, noise..) are added by the AP.

Monday, October 25, 2021

Cisco CUE Service Module - Show console output without logging in

 test service-module integrated-Service-Engine 0/0 console 

let's you see the most recent console output without needing to actually log in.

https://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/td/docs/voice_ip_comm/unity_exp/rel8_6/install/CUE_86_install/boothelp.html

Problem - No Session

You are unable to open a session to the CUE module or you do not see any output on the console.

Solution

You can use this command in order to check the console messages on the CUE module without the need to open a session to it:

Router# test service-module service-engine slot/unit console

By default, this command displays the most recent 80 lines stored in the console buffer. However, it is possible to specify an offset of greater or less than 80, or to view all the messages stored in the console buffer with this command:

Router# test service-module service-Engine slot/unit console ?
  <1-20456>  Offset into console buffer
  all        Entire console buffer

Thursday, October 14, 2021

Sonicwall - Get Complete Config via CLI

 no cli pager session 

show current-config

Thursday, June 24, 2021

Sonicwall Multiple WAN Subnets Configuration

 Configuration information for configuring multiple WAN interfaces 

Should work for Comcast EDI (Fiber) circuits

https://www.sonicwall.com/support/knowledge-base/configuring-multiple-wan-subnets-using-static-arp-with-sonicos-enhanced/170503911164326/

https://www.carlc.com/modules/Wordpress_Blog/configure-sonicwall-router-for-comcast-business-fiber-ethernet-multiple-ip-segmentsranges/


Pretty sure this should work too - assigning it to a DMZ zone http://starforce.cyou/



Thursday, June 3, 2021

Sonicwall Firewall Configuration Decode

 base64 -d -i "SonicWallConfig.exp" | sed 's/&/\n/g' > SonicwallConfig.txt



https://www.sonicwall.com/support/knowledge-base/how-to-get-the-configurations-of-the-firewall-based-on-the-exporting-exp-file/170503330364045/



Friday, May 21, 2021

Sonicwall Firewall - Gen 7 Diag Page

 To access the diag page on gen 7 firewalls go to 

/sonicui/7/m/mgmt/settings/diag

e.g.   https://10.1.1.1/sonicui/7/m/mgmt/settings/diag

Friday, April 2, 2021

Get DTMF to Work Between a Switchvox PBX and Vega Gateway

 Change the Switchvox PBX to use Inband DTMF in the SIP provider settings for the Sangoma gateway provider. 

The default on the PBX is RFC4733 and the default on the gateway is RFC2833 so I'm not sure why this is required. 

This worked on a Vega 60Gv2 gateway. 



   

Wednesday, March 24, 2021

Find hardware version of Raspberry Pi from the command line

 


Run
cat /proc/cpuinfo
look for revision and look it up on above page

! or 
cat /proc/cpuinfo | grep 'Revision' | awk '{print $3}' | sed 's/^1000//'

! web version - not always accurate/updated though and not well documented
rev=$(awk '/^Revision/ { print $3 }' /proc/cpuinfo) && curl -L perturb.org/rpi?rev=$rev

Monday, March 15, 2021

Windows Server Activation

Several Windows Server 2019 installs wouldn’t let me activate them normally. To do it, launch an elevated command prompt and use this command - 

cscript c:\windows\system32\slmgr.vbs /ipk <product-key>

Thursday, February 25, 2021

Cisco WLC AP Certificate Ignore

 For 7.4.140.0 and later:

(WLC)>config ap cert-expiry-ignore {mic|ssc} enable





https://community.cisco.com/t5/wireless/help-me-problem-with-wlc-and-ap/td-p/1958404

Tuesday, February 9, 2021

Thursday, December 3, 2020

Quick and Dirty Generate Random Words

 shuf -n20 /usr/share/dict/american-english

Thursday, October 22, 2020

Sonicwall Netextender SSL VPN Client - Trusted Certificates

Trusted certificate thumbprints are stored in the registry at 

HKLM\SOFTWARE\SonicWall\SSL-VPN NetExtender\Standalone\TrustCerts